What does Bougie mean?

A word to describe anything high class or rich in taste. Derived from the French "bourgeoisie."

Bougie

Other definitions of Bougie:

  • Splendid or high-class; can indicate an over-appreciation of material goods.
  • Refers to fancy and/or expensive things. Popularity grew in the hip-hop community during the 2010s.
  • A slang term for something that is overly fancy and prized, though its origins are from the French "bourgeoisie", which often referred to the middle class way of thinking about wealth and flaunting that wealth.

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How to use the term
Bougie:

  • This penthouse is so bougie!

  • "I'm a savage (yeah) Classy, bougie, ratchet (yeah)"

  • "My b*tch is bad and bougie"


Bougie (pronounced BOO-zhee) is a popular slang term used to describe someone or something that is perceived as upscale, elitist, or pretentious. Think of it as a subtle way of saying, “Look at me, I’m fancy!” The Meaning of “Bougie” and How to Use It In simpler terms, it’s used to describe someone who acts as if they belong to a higher economic class than they actually do. It’s all about projecting an air of sophistication, even if the bank account doesn’t quite match up. Here are a few instances where bougie makes an appearance:
  1. “Look at you with your bougie avocado toast.” - Imagine someone savoring their artisanal avocado toast, complete with microgreens and a sprinkle of edible gold. That’s bougie territory right there.
  2. “Jason doesn’t know anything about life; he grew up bougie in a nice neighborhood.” - Jason’s upbringing in an affluent area has left him blissfully unaware of the struggles faced by others. His bougie lifestyle shields him from the harsh realities.
  3. “No, I don’t want to go wine tasting with you and your bougie friends.” - Wine tasting? Check. Designer outfits? Check. A penchant for discussing the subtle notes of a vintage Bordeaux? Definitely bougie.
  4. “Did your grandparents really belong to this bougie country club?” - The exclusive country club with its manicured lawns and tennis courts becomes the epitome of bougie living.
While the term "bougie" may carry negative connotations for some, others embrace it as a badge of honor. For many, the bougie lifestyle represents a celebration of refined tastes, cultural sophistication, and personal style.

Where Did “Bougie” Originate From?

The term “bougie” has its roots in the French word bourgeoisie, which refers to the middle class. Initially, the term "bourgeois" held a straightforward connotation, simply denoting a "town dweller." Picture the medieval people saying, "Hey, look at you, you're a bourgeois! You live in the town, you're doing something right!" This was during the French Revolution, and the bourgeoisie emerged as a distinct social class associated with wealth, privilege, and influence. As the French Revolution progressed, the term “bourgeois” began to acquire a more negative connotation. The bourgeoisie were often seen as the oppressors, exploiting the working class for their own gain. This sentiment was captured in Karl Marx’s writings, where he used the term to describe the capitalist class that owned most of society’s wealth and means of production. In the 20th century, the term “bourgeois” crossed the Atlantic and entered the American lexicon, particularly within African American Vernacular English (AAVE). Here, it was shortened to “bougie” and used to describe people, behaviors, or things that are perceived as acting or being above their actual station — a critique of pretentiousness and aspiration. Today, “bougie” is often used in a somewhat playful or ironic manner to describe someone who enjoys the finer things in life, even if they’re not part of the traditional upper class.

Old Money vs. New Money

Embracing the bougie lifestyle often involves frequenting upscale establishments, displaying refined tastes, and seeking out experiences associated with luxury and refinement. Here’s where it gets interesting. Bougie and its close cousin, boujee, have subtle differences:
  • Bougie (BOO-zhee): This term could typically describe individuals flaunting their perceived wealth on social media. Think Instagram posts featuring designer handbags, luxury vacations, and champagne brunches. It’s often associated with “old money” vibes.
  • Boujee (BOO-jee): Popularized by the song “Bad and Boujee” by Migos, this version refers to upwardly mobile people who have genuinely climbed the economic ladder. They’re the embodiment of “new money,” having worked hard to achieve their status.

Cultural Context

The term "bougie" has permeated various aspects of popular culture, from social media discussions to everyday conversations among diverse demographics. However, it has been most predominant with the African American community. The hip-hop culture has particularly popularized “boujee”, and when used in the Black community, the slang phrase often carries additional layers of meaning. For instance, the song ‘Bad and Boujee’ released by Migos in 2016 redefined the term and further popularized it in the Black community and hip-hop culture. The song used the term to describe their lifestyles of using expensive products, drugs, and being with women. Being “bougie” becomes not just about material possessions; but also about attitude and behavior. At times, "bougie" can sometimes suggest efforts to assimilate into predominantly White spaces, whether through educational pursuits or economic achievements. Even so, the concept of bougie within the Black community is not solely negative. It has been used to signify progress, resilience, and aspirations for a better future. Many see embracing the bougie lifestyle as a form of empowerment, reclaiming spaces and opportunities that were once denied to them.

Conclusion

While the term often carries a light-hearted or ironic tone, its underlying implications reflect broader societal attitudes towards wealth, status, and cultural identity. Next time you encounter someone sipping organic matcha lattes while discussing their latest stock portfolio, you’ll know exactly what to call them. Youtube: 4 Signs you’re a Bougie

Video related to Bougie



References:

"Bad and Boujee", Migos ft. Lil Uzi Vert, YouTube

  • A Song that mentions "Bougie."
  • A 2016 track from Migos and Lil Uzi Vert, in which both rappers describe several of their female compatriots as "bad and boujee".

  • Check it Out

"Savage", Megan Thee Stallion, YouTube

  • A Song that mentions "Bougie."
  • A 2020 track in which Megan Thee Stallion describes herself as savage, classy, boujee, and ratchet.

  • Check it Out

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